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To gather and distribute
information concerning Southern (Inner) Mongolian
human rights situation and general human rights issues;
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To promote and protect ethnic
Mongolians’ all kind of rights such as basic human rights,
indigenous rights, minority rights, civil rights, and
political rights in Southern Mongolia;
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To encourage human rights and
democracy grassroots movements in Southern Mongolia;
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To promote human rights and
democracy education in Southern Mongolia;
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To improve the international
community’s understanding of deteriorating human rights
situations, worsening ethnic, cultural and environmental
problems in Southern Mongolia;
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Ultimately, to establish a
democratic political system in Southern Mongolia.
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Southern Mongolians Detained for Protesting in Beijing |
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“We thank you for
your concerns on our grievances. At the same time we are
concerned about possible retaliation by the authorities,” said
Ms. Ariuunhas at the end of the interview by SMHRIC, “any news
report by foreign media mentioning our interview can become a
convenient excuse for the authorities to accuse us of being
engaged in minzu fenlie (nationality separatism)”. In
contrast to the fear of being labeled as “separatists”, the
attitude of Mr. Yu, a Chinese and the husband of the Chinese
detainee Ms. Gao Fang, is a courageous one. “This is not only an
issue of social injustice, but also an ethnic problem concerning
the minority rights,” said Mr. Yu, “we should appeal to the
international community about this case without any fear.”
Southern Mongolia, known as Inner Mongolia, is home to six
million indigenous Mongolians who have supposedly enjoyed
nationality autonomy since 1947. However the reality is
completely different. Any activity of the Mongolians which seeks
redress against the deplorable violation of basic human rights
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[Chinese]
Officials Denounce Foreign
Media Reporting Inner Mongolian Herders and Farmers Facing
Cultural Extinction |
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In response to Western news
media’s criticism over the displacement of Inner Mongolian
herders, A-long, Deputy Director of the Inner Mongolia
Autonomous Region Party Committee Propaganda Department told
reporters that the implementation of the Ecological Migration
Project is consistent with the fundamental interests of the
people of the Autonomous Region and of the people of China. He
went on to protest the criticisms of the Western media. It has
been reported that 450,000 herders and farmers at a cost of 2
billion Yuan have been relocated to prevent the grassland
ecosystem from continuing degradation, since the Western
Development initiative. Recently at a press conference on Inner
Mongolian ecological development issues, A-long stated that in
recent years Western news media have criticized the Autonomous
Region’s relocation projects on numerous occasions, claiming
that relocation is causing the gradual extinction of Mongolian
culture and worsening the herders’ living conditions following
relocation ...
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Amnesty International Groups' Action on
Hada's Case |
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As the ethnic
Mongolian political prisoner Hada's 15 years prison term is
getting close to the end, the Southern Mongolian Human Rights
Information Center (SMHRIC) expresses its sincere gratitude to
the Amnesty International groups who have been tirelessly urging
the Chinese authorities for Hada's immediate release. During the
past 15 years these groups have sent hundreds of appeal letters
to the Chinese Central Government, Department of State, Central
Party Committee, Government of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
(IMAR), Party Committee of IMAR, Public Security and prison
authorities, calling for the humane treatment and immediate
release of Hada. The followings are pictures and letters sent by
some of these AI groups to Mr. Baatar (Be Te Er in Chinese),
Chairman of the Government of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region:
Dear Chairman,
Hada is due to be freed from
prison this year after serving his sentence. As you may know,
he was a bookseller before he was arrested. For the last 15
years, he has not been allowed to have any reading material
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Mongolian Neo-Nazis: Anti-Chinese Sentiment Fuels Rise of
Ultra-nationalism |
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Their right hands rise to black-clad chests and flash out in
salute to their nation: "Sieg heil!" They praise Hitler's
devotion to ethnic purity.
But with their high cheekbones, dark eyes
and brown skin, they are hardly the Third Reich's Aryan ideal. A
new strain of Nazism has found an unlikely home:
Mongolia.
Once again, ultra-nationalists have emerged from an impoverished
economy and turned upon outsiders. This time the main targets
come from
China,
the rising power to the south.
Groups such as
Tsagaan Khass, or White Swastika, portray themselves as patriots
standing up for ordinary citizens in the face of foreign crime,
rampant inequality, political indifference and corruption. But
critics say they scapegoat and attack the innocent. The US state
department has warned travellers of increased assaults on
inter-racial couples in recent years – including organised
violence by ultra-nationalist groups. Dayar Mongol threatened to
shave the heads of women who sleep with Chinese men. Three years
ago, the leader of Blue Mongol was convicted
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